The changes, due to come into force on 31st July 2002, will allow wireless local area networks (WLANs) to be operated on a commercial basis for public use instead of just privately. It will open up opportunities for telecommunications operators to develop new public services using the same technology.
Operators will now be able to address the demand for short-range broadband services, opening the way for fast internet access for laptop users in areas like airports and coffee shops.
Mr Timms said:
"Spectrum is a valuable and finite resource. Opening up this spectrum will provide opportunities for telecoms operators to deliver new and innovative services for the public. This move will give businesses the opportunity to exploit new ideas and technology."
The new regulations will affect the 2.4GHz part of the radio spectrum, which is used by Bluetooth, 802.11 and HomeRF. The Government’s decision follows a four-month consultation exercise.
The 2.4GHz band will remain available to private users for a number of licence exempt applications including WLANs and any operators who choose to develop commercial services within this part of the spectrum will have to take into account possible interference and security issues.
The primary disadvantage to offering fixed wireless internet access is that an ISP must maintain an unobstructed line-of-sight between your base station and clients antennas.